A Spicy Segue
By Bernard Pacyniak
The Hershey Co.’s acquisition of Grupo Lorena,
coupled with its partnership with Thalia Sodi, has
“significantly” expanded its presence among Hispanic consumers.
Fernando Topete, the man
who invented the Pelon Pelo Rico product in his home more than 30 years ago, is not the
kind of man to forget his roots nor his employees. The founder of Grupo
Lorena, the Guadalajara, Mexico-based manufacturer of spicy confections
that was acquired by The Hershey Co. last November, thought long and hard
about the kind of company he wanted to pass his brainchild to.
As Juan Carlos Zayas, director of marketing from
Hershey Mexico in Guadalajara points out, the company motto for Grupo
Lorena, “Good people working well,” dovetails nicely with
Hershey’s vision, “Great people building great brands.”
Still, similarities in mission statements don’t
necessarily equate to a smooth transmission or synergistic integration. In
less than a year since the acquisition (November 2004), Hershey
Mexico’s assimilation of Grupo Lorena appears to have progressed
faster than anticipated. Indeed, on the sales end, Hershey has already seen
“significant” growth across both borders.
As Jay Cooper, v.p. – U.S. marketing, explains,
Hershey’s acquisition of Grupo Lorena leads the company’s
earnest effort to “win the hearts and mouths of U.S.Hispanic
consumers.
“Currently, Hispanics comprise 14% of the U.S
population,” he says. “And they are continuing to grow. By
2020, they will make up 20% of the population. That constitutes one
trillion dollars in purchasing power that is growing at a 7% annual rate,
which is three times that of the general market. Considering the role that
Hispanic culture, music and fashion plays in the United States, Hershey
needs to be competitive and a leader in this sector.”
As the leading spicy candy brand in Mexico, Pelon Pelo
Rico provides Hershey with an instant “power brand” within
the Mexican community.
“It has unbelievable equity in Mexico as well as
in the United States,” acknowledges Cooper. “What we are
focused on is doing what we do best, which is leveraging the Pelon Pelo Rico brand as we do
with our Hershey brands.”
What’s also enabled Hershey to be
particularly successful with its thrust into the Hispanic community is that
it has found the perfect spokesperson. By signing a multiyear partnership
with Thalia Sodi, a popular Latin singer and even more popular Mexican soap
opera actress in April 2004, Hershey has gained immediate access and
acceptance by several generations of Mexicans as well as Latinos.
By collaborating with Hershey in creating her own La Dulceria Thalia line,
literally Thalia’s Candy Store, both parties have expanded their
empires. The superstar’s line currently consists of Dulce de
Leche Kisses, Hershey’s Miniatures, Jolly Rancher lollipops in both
tropical fruit and hot and spicy flavors, and Cajeta
Elegancita, a chocolate-covered bar of crispy
wafer sticks layered with cajeta flavoring (Cajeta is the Mexican caramel flavor that’s called
dulce de leche in most Latin countries.).
“The initial success of the Thalia line, coupled with the addition
of the Pelon Pelo Rico business, followed by the impact of our advertising campaign
with Thalia, has helped Hershey’s break through into the U.S.
Hispanic community,” Cooper says. “We’ve seen great
retail takeaway in the last 12 to 18 months as well as great share gains in
the total Hispanic category.”
Cooper emphasizes the importance of all three aspects
contributing to that success, both in Mexico as well as in the United
States. Zayas, Hershey Mexico’s marketing director, concurs, adding
that the timing represents another significant step in the company’s
ongoing evolution in Mexico and with U.S. Hispanic consumers.
He explains that Hershey’s presence in Mexico
goes back 30 years when the company formed a joint venture with Nacional de
Dulces. In 1993, when Mexico changed its rules regarding foreign
investment, Hershey acquired 100% of the stock and changed the
company’s name to Hershey Mexico.
Eight years earlier, the company had relocated its
manufacturing facilities from Mexico City to Guadalajara, establishing its
chocolate processing and manufacturing base there. The acquisition of Grupo
Lorena provided Hershey Mexico with an interesting manufacturing
proposition: Can one integrate chocolate processing, spicy confections
production and a milk drink operation (introduced in 1990) all under one
roof?
It does demand special attention, admits Otto Nadal,
director of operations for Hershey Mexico. Moreover, in Grupo
Lorena’s case, the acquisition involved combining operations from two
facilities into the existing plant.
The decision was made to expand the plant with a
two-story addition. Aside from moving the equipment to the new area, the
company paid particular addition in bringing over the employees.
“It was critical to have their expertise, not
just the equipment,” says Nadal. “After all, what they are
doing is art.”
Pelon Pelo Rico products undergo a very
specialized process that necessitate an elaborate packaging assembly and
self-engineered depositing machines to make Mexico’s iconic spicy
candy.
First, the key ingredients are mixed together to
produce Pelon Pelo Rico’s famous spicy taste. A combination of
conveyors feeds the colorful packaging to assembly lines and labeling
lines.
After the paste is then dispensed into Pelon Pelo Rico’s
colorful, push-up packaging, the individual units are capped. The pieces
are packed into boxes and shrink-wrapped before being placed into cartons.
During the production process, samples are
religiously taken from each batch to ensure the products meet
specifications. In addition to on-site laboratory testing, samples are also
sent to outside labs for analysis.
That analysis reinforces the company’s assertion
that all of its products are perfectly safe for consumption. A 2004 Orange
County newspaper investigation reported that some popular Mexican
confections contained high levels of lead stemming from either unwashed
chiles or substandard packaging. Both Cooper and Zayas emphasize that Pelon Pelo Rico products
meet all safety criteria, including the most recent California law that
will go into effect next year (See Newsletter, p. 8, for details).
Replicating a strict control process was one of the
keys to consolidating production at the Hershey Mexico facility. And while
Nadal is pleased with the integration process to date — “We
began construction on the addition in January, finished in May and within
six weeks moved the lines into the new area,” – he points
out that his crew continues to find ways to improve efficiencies.
“It’s a continuous process,” he
says. Nadal also points out that 99% of Grupo Lorena’s production
crew made the move, which enabled a quick and fairly smooth transition. The
inclusion of spicy confection processing hasn’t disturbed the
company’s other operations, chocolate and milk drinks. First, the
processes are physically segregated. Chocolate production focuses on Kisses, Hershey Miniatures, Hershey bars with almonds, and
some novelty items.
The Hershey milk drinks line, which is produced
on a Tetrapak aseptic system, debuted in 1990 and remains a strong partner
to both other components.
“We refer to all three segments as our sources
of competitive advantage,” Zayas says.
Pelon Pelo Rico and Hershey milk drinks both own
the No. 1 slot in their respective categories.
Hershey Chocolates holds a “leadership”
position and continues to grow with the introduction of products like the La Dulceria Thalia line.
“Our strategy is innovation, innovation,
innovation,” declares Zayas. He quickly cites several new items that
have been launched or will be rolled out that underscore the
company’s commitment to the new millennium’s buzzword.
“We just came out with Pelon Reloaded, a spicer version of
our original Pelon Pelo Rico product,” he says. “This quarter we have two new
items that we believe will do extremely well for us: Tu-Box and Pelon
Mix.”
Tu-Box features a lollipop in a plastic cylinder that
contains a spicy chili mix. Consumers dip the lollipop into the mix to
deliver a broad range of spicy/sweet taste sensations. Pelon Mix
combines the tamarind flavor with a new pineapple flavor in a two-way
dispenser. Again, it’s the combination of authentic sweet and
sassy that holds particular appeal for Hispanic consumers.
Recognizing that not all mainstream American consumers
can handle piquant candies, Hershey Mexico came out earlier this year with
its Jolly Rancher
Crayon products for the U.S. market, a combination of tropical flavors a la
Pelon Pelo Rico packaging.
Children and/or adults can twist out exotic fruit paste to demand.
“They’re selling like hot cakes,”
adds Nadal.
“It’s all about bringing news to the
product,” continues Zayas. That news can take the form of
advertising, aka the Thalia campaign, or via promotional programs and
contests.
“This year we’re running our Happiness
promotion, whereby any consumer who purchases our product receives a
prize,” he says. Granted, not everyone will win a Mini Cooper automobile or an iPod player, Zayas
acknowledges. Everyone, however stands a chance of winning an
opportunity to download music or images for their cell phones or screen
savers for their computers. Moreover, the promotion is generating
excitement about the brands, about the products, he says.
It’s also part of doing business in Mexico,
where persona and product – a la Thalia — play a critical
role in business.
“About 60% of all confections are sold through
wholesalers, who, in turn, sell to mom-and-pop operators,” explains
Zayas. Yes, the continuing growth of supermarket/ mass merchandiser chains,
particularly Wal-Mart, is changing the retail landscape, he admits. Yet,
wholesalers remain a force, one that can move plenty of confectionery
products daily .
“Candy consumption is high in Mexico,”
says Zayas. “People like to buy products such as Pelon Pelo Rico everyday. In a
sense, with so many mom-and-pops selling our product, we’re doing
mass merchandising everyday.”
It’s hard to calculate specifically the impact
that Pelon Pelo Rico’s popularity as a confection in Mexico has had in boosting
Hershey’s overall sales. It’s certainly expanded distribution
and – as Cooper alluded to earlier – “leveraged”
its lineup significantly.
Add to that the Hershey line of drinks, and – as
Zayas points out – “we have a pretty balanced portfolio.”
It’s a portfolio that Jorge Peña, the
company’s recently appointed general manager of Mexico, believes has
only scratched the surface. Given Mexico’s demographics — the
median age is just under 25, under 14s represent almost one third of the
population and the nation enjoys a fertility rate of 2.45 — the
numbers seem to be working in Hershey Mexico’s favor. That, coupled
with the ever-growing Hispanic buying power in the United States reaffirms
Peña’s assessment of opportunities.
Peña sees the integration of Grupo Lorena into
Hershey Mexico as more than just a timely acquisition; it is an imprimatur
of authenticity that promises to deliver double-digit growth across both
sides of the border.
Fernando Topete couldn’t have asked for a better
caretaker.
At a glance
Hershey Mexico
Headquarters: Guadalajara,
Mexico
Plant: Chocolate,
spicy confectioners and milk drink operations
Employees: 1,200
Products: Spicy
paste confections, lollipops, chocolate products, flavored milk drinks.
Brands: Pelon
Pelo Rico, Hershey’s, Kisses, La Dulceria Thalia
Management: Jorge
Peña, general manager; Juan Carlos Zayas, director of marketing;
Otto Nadal, director of operations